Beginner’s Guide to Painting 3D Printed Miniatures and Collectibles

Painting can transform a good 3D print into a professional collectible.

Even simple paint techniques dramatically improve the appearance of miniatures and figures.

Step 1: Clean the Print

Before painting:

• Remove supports carefully
• Wash resin prints thoroughly
• Sand rough areas
• Fill gaps if necessary

Clean preparation creates smoother final results.

Step 2: Prime the Model

Primer helps paint stick properly.

Popular primer colors:

• Black for darker styles
• White for bright colors
• Grey for balanced results

Apply thin coats evenly.

Step 3: Base Colors

Start with the main colors first.

Use:

• Thin layers
• Multiple coats
• Controlled brush strokes

Avoid thick paint that hides detail.

Step 4: Add Shadows and Highlights

This step creates depth.

Washes

Dark paint flows into recesses to create shadows.

Dry Brushing

Light paint lightly brushed over raised surfaces creates highlights.

These two techniques alone can dramatically improve a figure.

Step 5: Detail Work

Add:

• Eyes
• Symbols
• Battle damage
• Glow effects
• Weathering

Small details make figures feel alive.

Step 6: Seal the Model

Use a matte or satin varnish to protect the paint.

This:

• Prevents scratches
• Reduces wear
• Improves durability

Common Beginner Mistakes

• Painting without primer
• Using thick paint
• Rushing the process
• Ignoring lighting
• Overusing washes

Final Thoughts

Painting is both technical and artistic.

The more you practice:

• Color control
• Brush precision
• Layering
• Lighting

…the better your collectibles will look.

Even beginners can achieve impressive results with patience and consistency.